Drive Product Differentiation and Innovation with UI and UX Design
Taiwo Sotikare is content strategist and writer in the B2B SaaS and MarTech industries.
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According to Forester, every dollar invested in UX brings 100 dollars in return which means a whopping 9,900% ROI. Unfortunately, only 55% of companies currently attempt to invest in UI and UX design, costing businesses a loss of an estimated $2 billion every year owing to bad user experience.
Traditionally, designs were more about beauty and aesthetics. However, in today's fast-paced and highly competitive business environment, design has become something more. It is now a core of product differentiation and innovation and a necessary part of any business strategy.
UI (User Interface) design and UX (User Experience) design are critical aspects of designing digital products, e.g., websites, mobile applications, and software. While the two fields are related, they have different focuses and goals.
UI design concerns digital products' visual and interactive elements. It involves designing an interface's layout, typography, colors, and other graphic components. It also ensures these elements are responsive and easy to interact with.
In contrast, UX design focuses on users' overall product experience. It involves understanding user needs, behavior, and expectations and tailoring the product design to meet those needs.
Simply put, UI design aims to create an attractive and intuitive interface, while UX design seeks to create an engaging product that meets the user's needs.
Read about the difference between UX and UI design for more information.
This article reviews the importance of UI and UX design for product differentiation and innovation. We refer to different case studies to show how businesses and their product teams leverage effective design to stand out in the crowded marketplace and create a loyal customer base.
Why UI and UX design are crucial for product strategy
UI (User Interface) and UX (User Experience) are crucial for business development because they stand at the forefront of a user's interaction with your company's products or services. Here are some reasons why UI and UX design are crucial for business development:
It provides a first impression
According to Webfx, 94% of users first pay attention to the design of a brand's website. Before customers use your unique offer, they see the web application design and get some experience navigating it. Therefore, UI and UX design provides the first impression of a product or service.
UX and UI build your company's image in the eyes of potential customers, and first impressions are vital. A website with a poor design may scare users away, while excellent UI and UX create a positive first impression of your value innovation, build trust with users, and shape how customers perceive your brand.
Increased user engagement
According to Toptal, 90% of smartphone users say they're more likely to keep shopping and continue to use products if they have a great user experience. A well-designed UI and UX keep users engaged with a product or service, making them more likely to use it repeatedly and recommend it to others.
Better user satisfaction
According to Urbanemu, 52% of users claim bad mobile experience made them less likely to engage with a company. A good UX strategy based on best practices and design principles, creating intuitive navigation, and investigating how users can achieve what they need in the fastest and simplest way can lead to higher user satisfaction, better conversion rate, and retention.
Competitive advantage
The best design is a significant differentiator in today's highly competitive business environment. According to Intechnic UX, companies that improve their UX design report up to 83% improvement in their KPIs regarding increased conversions.
Reduced development and maintenance costs
Investing in UI and UX design early in the product development process can help identify potential problems and reduce development costs by catching issues before they become more costly. According to UXmatter, investing in good UX design can reduce development time by up to 55%. The report further states that 80% of post-launch fixes in digital products impact user experience.
Product differentiation vs. product innovation
Product differentiation and innovation are aspects of product strategy that strive to create a solution to the user's problem and distinguish it from similar solutions. Product innovation deals with creating and introducing new products or improving existing outcomes. In contrast, product differentiation focuses on spotlighting these innovations to users and letting them understand why they should pick this product over the competitors. As a result, the two work hand in hand, creating a solid solution and keeping the prospects aware of the features.
What is product innovation?
Product innovation involves creating new or improved products that meet customers' changing needs and expectations. It consists in identifying new market opportunities, developing new product ideas, and bringing those concepts to market through research, development, testing, and marketing.
Product innovation can be driven by various factors, including changing customer preferences, technological advances, and increased competition. Companies that continuously innovate their products are able to stay ahead of the curve, meet the evolving needs of their customers, and achieve a competitive advantage.
What is product differentiation?
Product differentiation is a marketing strategy that aims to make a product different and better, and stand out from similar products offered by competitors.
It involves creating a unique value proposition for a product and setting it apart from others in terms of design, features, benefits, quality, and other factors important to customers.
By differentiating a product, companies increase their market share, attract new customers, retain existing ones, and outperform their competitors. It also increases brand recognition, customer loyalty, and higher profits.
The role of UI and UX in product differentiation and customer experience
UI and UX design are key factors in product differentiation, helping to set your product apart from competitors and drive user adoption and customer loyalty. Here are some examples of how UI and UX design drive product differentiation.
Branding
Branding is vital to any successful business. It helps set a company apart from its competitors and establish a unique identity. A key component of effective branding is a sophisticated UI and UX design that communicates a company's story and value proposition to customers.
Every great company has a unique story to tell. They are successful because they distinguish themselves from their rivals by using fantastic UI and UX to convey their message and tell a story. Enhancing originality and selling a distinctive value helps maintain competitiveness and improves brand image.
UX design plays a crucial role in TikTok's branding. The app's simple and appealing design featuring short videos, effects, filters, personalized feed, and ease of use reflects the brand's values and personality. In addition, the focus on creativity and self-expression facilitated by the app's features creates a strong brand identity that makes TikTok stand out in the market.
Growth and scaling
By differentiating the product in the market and presenting it as a noteworthy innovation, UI and UX design are critical to product scalability. A product's user-friendliness and intuitiveness can be improved with a well-designed UI UX, enhancing adoption and user satisfaction. It boosts client retention, loyalty, and spoken referrals, which will help drive product growth and scalability.
UI and UX-based product differentiation is crucial for market expansion and scaling. Businesses can achieve this by adjusting their products to the unique requirements and preferences of the users, which improves positioning for scalability, improves conversions, and increases revenue.
Defined customer segment
UX plays an active role in customer segmentation. It defines a company's target market and customer segments. For example, an e-commerce platform like Big-woo commerce uses a distinctive, configurable interface to cater to companies with multiple product categories and considerable inventories. Unique UX design allows the platform to target a specific customer segment and increase its market share.
Finally, UI and UX, as competitive differentiators, help companies and their products stand out in a crowded marketplace. Companies prioritizing user experience observe a significant increase in customer loyalty, indicating that it helps them appeal to specific customer segments.
Improved user experience
UI and UX design is essential for business products. For example, a well-designed mobile banking app improves user experience and streamlines customer journey through:
- intuitive UI design and user-friendly features, easy navigation, account management, and money transfers
- strong security measures and user data protection make users feel confident and safe in managing their finances
- additional features such as budgeting tools make the product stand out in the market and attract a specific target group who prioritizes security, convenience, and ease of use
The app design and functionalities radically improve user experience and make it more attractive to the target audience. Companies can provide distinctive experiences for their customers and boost customer satisfaction by investing in UI and UX design.
Google Docs vs. Microsoft Word product differentiation strategy
Google Docs and Microsoft Word are the two most popular word-processing applications today. But while Microsoft Word was launched in 1981, the earliest iteration of Google Docs wasn't introduced until 2005. Created by Sam Schillace, Google Docs, formerly Writely, was acquired alongside its parent company, Upstartle, by Google in 2006 and incorporated as one of the core tools in Google's workplace. The product serves precisely the same purposes as other word processors. However, it is also very different. Google Docs differentiates itself with its interface and user interactions.
Google Docs' simplicity and easy accessibility online differentiated it from its competitor. With its embedded collaboration tool, it has shot ahead to rival Microsoft Word in popularity. According to Creative Strategies, 78% of Millennials prefer Google Docs over Microsoft Word in terms of collaboration. A product created over two decades after the biggest players came from behind to beat them.
Microsoft Word, however, has managed to keep up its distinguishing feature, which is its robust formatting options, generally considered better for creating complex documents like resumes, legal documents, and academic papers. Google Docs has fewer formatting options but is easier to use and more accessible.
Importance of UI and UX to product innovation
UI and UX designs are critical components of the software development process, as they play a significant role in determining the success of a product. They boost product adoption, increase customer satisfaction, and drive growth.
How UI and UX design drive digital product innovation
UI and UX design is designing and improving a user's overall experience with a product or service. It involves understanding the needs and expectations of the users, as well as researching and testing various design solutions to create a functional and enjoyable product. Killer UX design considers a user's entire experience with a product, including usability, accessibility, and overall satisfaction with the product.
User research
UX research is critical for understanding user needs, behaviors, and preferences to inform the design and creation of a product. It centers on testing the usability of a product with real users and potential customers to identify areas for improvement. It can ensure that product vision is on the right track. Based on validated user research, companies identify ways to improve their products, meaning simplify them, add new features, or birth an entirely new product. Microsoft effected this through multiple observations, research, and testing and redesigned the expired Internet Explorer interface to create a better experience. The new Edge is zippy, loads websites faster, and uses less RAM than Chrome.
Customer segmentation
Customer segmentation divides a target market into smaller groups based on specific characteristics, behaviors, or preferences. It can be demographic, geographic, psychographic, or behavioral. The goal is to understand better the needs and behaviors of different customer groups to provide more targeted marketing and product strategies.
Businesses can leverage UI and UX design in customer segmentation to identify new growth opportunities, develop well-targeted marketing campaigns, and tailor product development and customer support to specific customer groups. This is why Google launched YouTube Kids, adjusting its features to create friendlier UI and UX for kids. The application has default tablet views and parent control settings. If you use the original YouTube application, YouTube disables miniplay, autoplay, and other features on content made for kids.
Competitive advantage
The UX design phase often brings innovation to the product and updates it by introducing new or improved features and customization. Companies can create a competitive advantage by updating their product design to meet customers' demands. The ultimate secret of Apple's immense success is not releasing the latest technology nor offering a lower price, but their good customer experience, embedded in tremendous designs.
User-centered design
Companies investing in UI and UX during product innovation often achieve excellent user-centered solutions. It is why Discord has Game icons for its users and Slack uses the name acronym. It is about understanding your users and tailoring your product design accordingly. A website targeted at senior citizens may have a larger text font than conventional fonts most websites use - the same goes for users with disabilities.
Enhanced user experience
User-centered design, also known as UCD, deals with designing products, services, or systems with the end-users needs, goals, and preferences in mind. UCD is a critical approach to ensure that every developed product and service is user-friendly and meets the target audience's needs.
The UCD process typically starts with research and analysis. This stage involves researching the needs and preferences of the end users, understanding their behavior, and the context in which they will use the product. Elon Musk practicalized through a tweet where he asked users for their top requests for Twitter. "What are your top requests for Twitter features & bug fixes? We will prioritize by the number of likes times ease of implementation," he tweeted.
Slack vs. Discord product innovation and UX strategy
What comes to your mind when you hear the word Slack? I presume business and workplace communication. What comes to your mind when you hear the word, Discord? I guess games.
If I can bore you further with more rhetorical questions, is there a specific industry to which you can align WhatsApp, iMessage, or Facebook messenger? I supposed not. Bringing up the question, what makes Discord and Slack different?
The scheme is simple - it's the UI and UX design of the app. When you open Discord, you don't need an additional clue to know this application is designed primarily for game enthusiasts. The app's interface was designed with its target users, namely gamers, in mind, making it an innovation worth investing billions of dollars in. Same goes for Slack. The app's features, interactions and user interface define the brand's target audience, use cases and strategy to differentiate it from the competition.
Conclusion
In today's competitive business environment, UI and UX design are crucial in building product differentiation and innovation, both for startups and well-established brands. By creating great products with an exceptional user experience, businesses can stand out from the competition and build a loyal consumer base. Companies such as Google, Apple, Slack, and Discord are great examples of how UI and UX can drive product differentiation and innovation. They prioritize the user experience in their product development process and continually use research to improve their products. In doing so, they have been able to create products that are both functional and enjoyable to use. As businesses prioritize UI and UX in their product development, we can expect continued innovation and differentiation in the marketplace.
References
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Julija, A., Essential UX Statistics — Everything You Need to Know, Small Biz Genius, 2022
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Robbio Alex, User Experience Is Now Your Business Strategy, Forbes 2019
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Designing for Product Strategy, O’Reilly Media, May 2016
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Shatny Alex, Top UX KPIs and UX Metrics to Measure the Success of Your Design, Softteco.com 2022
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Arora Manik, How UX Designers Can Add Value to a Business, UXmatters.com 2021
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